Legal resources
Know your rights
Quick guides on everyday legal problems in India — written so anyone can understand them.
Important: These guides are general information, not legal advice. Every situation is different. For advice on your specific matter, consult an independent advocate — you can browse advocates on LawBar. LawBar is a technology platform that connects users with advocates; it does not provide legal services or advice.
Legal guides
Educational overviews of common issues. They explain what the law generally covers — not what you should do in your case.
When a landlord won't return your security deposit
In India, tenants are generally entitled to get their security deposit back when they vacate — unless the landlord has a valid legal reason to withhold it. When a dispute arises, this is typically how the process unfolds.
Legal notice Typically, the process begins with a legal notice — a formal written request asking the landlord to return the deposit within a set period (often around 15 days). This creates an official record, and many disputes are resolved at this stage without going further.
Consumer forum or rent court If the deposit is still not returned, tenants often file a complaint with the Consumer Forum or approach the Rent Control Court in their city. These forums are designed to handle such disputes and are generally more accessible than higher courts.
Role of an advocate An advocate in property law can help assess whether withholding the deposit is lawful, draft and send a legal notice, and represent a tenant in the appropriate forum. The right approach depends on the lease terms, local rent laws, and the facts of the case.
For your specific situation — especially if a large amount is at stake or the landlord is threatening eviction — consult an advocate who can advise based on your lease and local laws.
Your rights during a divorce in India
Going through a divorce is difficult. Indian family law generally covers several areas that courts look at when a marriage ends — here is a plain-language overview.
Maintenance and alimony Both husband and wife can claim maintenance depending on the situation. Courts typically look at income, lifestyle, and who needs support more.
Children and custody Courts generally prioritise what is best for the child. Both parents often retain access unless there is a specific reason to restrict it.
Property rights Property bought together during marriage can often be divided. Property owned before marriage is generally treated as separate.
Getting professional guidance Many people consult a family law advocate early to understand their entitlements and explore settlement before court proceedings begin. Outcomes depend heavily on individual circumstances.
For advice tailored to your marriage, children, and assets, consult an advocate who can explain your options in context.
When a false FIR is filed against you
Finding out that a case has been filed against you can be frightening. Indian law provides several remedies when an FIR is believed to be false — here is a general overview of what people often encounter.
Staying visible People are generally advised to remain reachable and visible. Going into hiding can complicate the case and may be viewed unfavourably by courts and investigating authorities.
Anticipatory bail When someone fears arrest, anticipatory bail is one option people consider. If granted, it can protect a person from being taken into custody while the investigation is ongoing.
Challenging a false FIR Where there is evidence that an FIR was filed maliciously or without basis, people sometimes pursue remedies such as quashing the FIR or filing a counter-complaint for making a false report — which is itself an offence under Indian law.
For your specific situation, consult an advocate in criminal law as early as possible. Criminal matters are time-sensitive, and the available options depend on the charges, evidence, and stage of the case.
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Official resources
Useful government and official sites for laws, courts, free legal aid, and consumer help in India. LawBar is not affiliated with these organisations.
- India Code ↗
Official database of central Acts and rules of India, maintained by the Government of India.
- eCourts Services ↗
Check case status, cause lists, and court orders across district courts in India.
- NALSA (National Legal Services Authority) ↗
Free legal aid and Lok Adalat information for eligible citizens across India.
- Bar Council of India ↗
Regulatory body for advocates in India — enrollment, rules, and professional standards.
- National Consumer Helpline ↗
Register consumer complaints and get guidance on consumer rights in India.
- Delhi State Legal Services Authority ↗
Free legal aid services for eligible residents of Delhi.
- Haryana State Legal Services Authority ↗
Free legal aid services for eligible residents of Haryana (including Gurgaon/Gurugram).
Need advice on your situation?
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